All Modules
The Endocannabinoid System — Clinical Relevance
2 Credit
While well-known systems like the sympathetic nervous system are widely understood, doctors may be less familiar with the more recently identified endocannabinoid system (ECS).1,2 The ECS is thought to be involved in regulating pain, immunity, stress, appetite, weight, and nausea, yet it remains largely absent from traditional medical education in Australia.3
What will you learn?This module aims to equip you with the skills and confidence to integrate medical cannabis into patient care when clinically appropriate. Drawing on current evidence and theoretical case studies, the module explores the ECS, cannabinoid pharmacology, proposed therapeutic effects, and the clinical implications of both ECS function and use of medical cannabis.
Through interactive scenarios and evidence summaries, you’ll explore how this knowledge may be relevant to clinical applications—ranging from the potential involvement of the ECS in patient presentations to identifying possible treatment approaches.
Estimated Duration: 4 hours
Access Duration: 12 months from date of purchase
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module, you’ll be able to:
Identify the endocannabinoid system’s components, role and functions, as currently understood
Describe how endocannabinoid system function and dysfunction may contribute to symptoms such as pain, anxiety, sleep disturbance and inflammation
Interpret how the mechanism of the endocannabinoid system may inform the therapeutic potential of medical cannabis
Explain the pharmacological effects of THC and CBD
Identify clinical features suggestive of cannabinoid tolerance or receptor desensitisation
Describe the limitations and uncertainties in the current evidence relating to the endocannabinoid system
References
Harvard Health Publishing. The endocannabinoid system: Essential and mysterious. https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/the-endocannabinoid-system-essential-and-mysterious-202108112569 (accessed Aug 2025).
Parliament of Australia. Current barriers to patient access to medicinal cannabis in Australia. https://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/download/committees/reportsen/024403/toc_pdf/CurrentbarrierstopatientaccesstomedicinalcannabisinAustralia.pdf (accessed Aug 2025).
Hillard CJ. Circulating Endocannabinoids: From Whence Do They Come and Where are They Going? Neuropsychopharmacology. 2018;43:155–172.
Clinical Case Study – Functional Neurological Disorder (FND)
1 Credit
Forty-four-year-old Helen experiences intermittent periods of neurological symptoms affecting motor function, speech and balance.
After ruling out multiple sclerosis (MS), Helen's doctor diagnosed her with functional neurological disorder (FND.)
Despite trialling several first-line treatments, Helen continues to relapse periodically and uses black-market medical cannabis oil to control symptoms, though the dosage is inconsistent as the product is homemade.
In this case study, we explore how Dr. Xie prescribed medical cannabis products to help reduce the frequency of Helen's relapses.
Estimated Duration: 1 hour
Access Duration: 12 months from date of enrolment
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module, you’ll be able to:
Explain the pathophysiology of functional neurological disorder (FND) and identify common management strategies
Discuss the potential benefits and limitations of medical cannabis as a treatment option for symptoms of FND
Identify suitable candidates for medical cannabis treatment
Devise treatment plans that consider patient safety and minimise risk
Facilitate clinical discussions with patients around medical cannabis as a therapeutic option in the management of FND
Spotlight on Lauren Jackson
0 Credit
When chronic pain from repeated injuries forced legendary basketballer Lauren Jackson into retirement, her journey to recovery became a complex challenge. But Lauren defied the odds, returning to the court to play in the Australian squad for the FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup in 2022.
This case study explores the challenges faced by female athletes in high-impact sports, including the prevalence of bone stress and joint injuries, the impact of hormonal factors, and the complexities of chronic pain management. It also addresses how medical cannabis was incorporated in Lauren's treatments.
Healthcare practitioners will gain insights into:
The pathophysiology of common injuries in female athletes, including bone stress and joint injuries
Potential benefits and limitations of medical cannabis in managing chronic pain and aiding recovery
Considerations for incorporating medical cannabis into treatment plans alongside conventional therapies.
Strategies for discussing medical cannabis with patients while prioritiding safety and minimising risks
Explore the evidence and evaluate how medical cannabis might fit within a broader approach to managing chronic conditions and sports-related injuries.
Preview this module by watching the video above.
Estimated Duration: 1 hour
Access Duration: 12 months from date of purchase
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module, you’ll be able to:
Explain the pathophysiology of common conditions and impact-based sporting injuries for female athletes and identify common management strategies
Discuss the potential benefits and limitations of medical cannabis as a treatment option for symptoms of chronic sporting injuries and recovery from surgery
Discuss the potential benefits and limitations of medical cannabis as a treatment option for symptoms of endometriosis
Explain how medical cannabis treatment may integrate into and influence prescribed opioid treatment outcomes and effects
Identify suitable candidates for medical cannabis treatment
Devise treatment plans that consider patient safety and minimise risk
Facilitate clinical discussions with patients around medical cannabis as a therapeutic option in the management of chronic conditions, impact-based sporting injuries and recovery from surgery
Disclaimer: Lauren has a financial interest in a medicinal cannabis company. Lauren is not receiving any financial remuneration from SAGED for her involvement in this case study.
Clinical Case Study - Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
1 Credit
Sixty-six-year-old David was diagnosed with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) after hospitalisation for diverticulitis in 2016. He experiences abdominal pain, nausea, constipation, gas and bloating after meals. Stress exacerbates these symptoms.
David has trialled several first-line treatments, including various dietary modifications, but none adequately relieved his symptoms.
In this case study, we explore how Dr. Xie prescribed medical cannabis products to manage David’s symptoms and help to improve his quality of life.
Preview this module by watching the video above.
Estimated Duration: 1 hour
Access Duration: 12 months from date of purchase
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module, you’ll be able to:
Explain the pathophysiology of IBS and identify common management strategies
Discuss the potential benefits and limitations of medical cannabis as a treatment option for symptoms of IBS
Identify suitable candidates for medical cannabis treatment
Devise treatment plans that consider patient safety and minimise risk
Facilitate clinical discussions with patients around medical cannabis as a therapeutic option in the management of IBS
Renal Conditions and Medical Cannabis
1 Credit
Renal conditions can be challenging to manage due to the complexity of symptoms, limitations in treatment options and comorbidities.¹
Preliminary and emerging research has demonstrated medical cannabis' therapeutic potential for treating some symptoms of renal conditions, particularly neuropathic pain and uremia-induced pruritis.²
Though it is theorised that medical cannabis treatment may present risks to those with renal conditions – particularly concerning drug-drug-interactions.³
As medical cannabis use continues to grow, healthcare professionals should stay informed about medical cannabis treatment applications in renal conditions, and equipped to provide the best evidence-based guidance.⁴
Preview this module by watching the video above.
Estimated Duration: 1 hour
Access Duration: 12 months from date of purchase
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module, you’ll be able to:
Describe the physiology and key functions of the kidneys
Describe the pathophysiology of chronic kidney disease (CKD), acute kidney injury (AKI), autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) and renal cancer and recommended conventional treatment options
Describe medical cannabis' therapeutic potential for treating symptoms of renal conditions
Identify risks, risk management strategies and general considerations of medical cannabis treatment for individuals with renal conditions
References
Webster AC, Nagler EV, Morton RL, Masson P. Chronic kidney disease. The Lancet. 2017;389(10075):1238-1252. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(16)32064-5
Ho C, Martinusen D, Lo C. A Review of Cannabis in Chronic Kidney Disease Symptom Management. Canadian Journal of Kidney Health and Disease. 2019;6:205435811982839. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/2054358119828391
Lappin J. Drug Interactions with Cannabis. Society of Cannabis Clinicians. Published July 10, 2024. Accessed February 27, 2025. https://www.cannabisclinicians.org/2024/07/10/drug-interactions-with-cannabis/
Rein JL. The Nephrologistʼs Guide to Cannabis and Cannabinoids. Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension. 2020;29(2):248-257. doi:https://doi.org/10.1097/mnh.0000000000000590
Safety and Contraindications in Medical Cannabis
1 Credit
Medical cannabis use has expanded significantly in recent years,1 offering potential relief for many common conditions and symptoms such as chronic pain, nausea and vomiting, muscle spasms, sleep problems, epilepsy and some mental health conditions.2
While medical cannabis is generally considered to be "well tolerated," health practitioners and professionals must still maintain up-to-date knowledge on key considerations, including:3,4
Legislative contraindications and safety advice
Potential adverse effects
Drug-to-drug interactions
Social and lifestyle impacts
This module explores the safety profile and clinical contraindications of medical cannabis within the Australian healthcare setting. Designed for healthcare professionals, it covers key regulatory frameworks, TGA prescribing guidance, and access pathways. Learn to recognise when medical cannabis may be unsuitable, identify potential drug interactions, understand adverse effects, and address concerns such as cognitive impairment, dependence, and driving safety.
By the end of this module, you'll be able to apply regulatory knowledge, assess patient suitability, and explain the physiological and behavioural effects associated with medical cannabis use.
Preview this module by watching the video above.
Estimated Duration: 1 hours
Access Duration: 12 months from date of purchase
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module, you’ll be able to:
Identify the primary regulatory bodies overseeing medical cannabis in Australia and explain their roles
Explain the origins and scope of the TGA's prescribing guidance documents
Describe the current status of medical cannabis products in Australia and identify the TGA's access pathways for unapproved goods
Identify conditions for which medical cannabis is contraindicated and associated risks
Recount TGA-recommended information to include in a clinical assessment
Discuss potential drug-drug interactions in medical cannabis treatment and their underlying mechanisms
Explain the safety profile of medical cannabis and potential side effects
Describe how THC may affect driving safety and summarise the resulting legislation and guidelines
Compare THC’s potential impact on driving with that of other substances
Describe cannabis' addictive potential and highlight relevant research gaps in this area
Detail the symptoms, mechanisms of action, and potential impacts of cannabis dependence and cannabis use disorder
Describe the symptoms of cannabis withdrawal and consider possible treatment options
Explain the potential cognitive effects of cannabis use
References
Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency. (2024, February 10). Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency - Regulators come together as one million Australians turn to medicinal cannabis treatments. Retrieved from www.ahpra.gov.au website: https://www.ahpra.gov.au/News/2024-02-20-medical-cannabis-treatment.aspx(Therapeutic Goods Administration, 2024)
Therapeutic Goods Administration. (2024a, March 1). Medicinal cannabis: access pathways and usage data. Retrieved December 5, 2024, from Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) website: https://www.tga.gov.au/products/unapproved-therapeutic-goods/medicinal-cannabis-hub/medicinal-cannabis-access-pathways-and-usage-data#patient-access-via-the-special-access-scheme-sas-and-authorised-prescriber-ap-pathway
Arnold, J. C. (2021). A primer on medicinal cannabis safety and potential adverse effects. Retrieved from Australian Journal of General Practice website: https://www1.racgp.org.au/ajgp/2021/june/a-primer-on-medicinal-cannabis-safety-and-potentiaTherapeutic Goods Administration, 2024b)
Therapeutic Goods Administration. (2024b, November 28). Guidance for the use of medicinal cannabis in Australia: Overview. Retrieved from Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) website: https://www.tga.gov.au/resources/resource/reference-material/guidance-use-medicinal-cannabis-australia-overview
Medical Cannabis Terpenes: Profiles and Therapeutic Potential
1 Credit
Terpenes are plant-based compounds responsible for a plant's aroma,¹ likely contributing to pigmentation and offering protection against environmental threats, such as predators or adverse weather conditions.² They may also provide therapeutic effects when ingested or applied topically, although in some cases, they can cause side effects.¹
While research on terpenes is still in its early stages, some studies suggest they may influence and enhance mood, potentially through interactions with body systems like the endocannabinoid system.³ Cannabis plants are particularly rich in terpenes, with over 150 types identified across various cannabis cultivars.⁴
Emerging evidence also indicates that terpenes might interact with other compounds, such as cannabinoids and additional terpenes, to produce synergistic or cumulative effects.⁵ However, this area of study remains in its infancy.⁶
These findings highlight the diverse therapeutic potential of medical cannabis cultivars, shaped by their unique compound profiles and effects.⁶ A deeper understanding of terpenes' therapeutic potential can help health practitioners make informed clinical decisions, tailored to each patient's individual needs, preferences, and overall well-being.
Preview this module by watching the video above.
Estimated Duration: 1 hours
Access Duration: 12 months from date of purchase
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module, you’ll be able to:
Define terpene
Explain terpenes' functions in plants
Discuss terpenes' hypothesised general functions in the body and potential interactions with other compounds
Define terpenoid
Explain the difference between terpenes and terpenoids
Identify and describe characteristics of key terpenoid subclasses
Explain the relevance of target boiling points for terpenes and terpenoids during medical cannabis administration
Identify and describe key terpenes' and terpenoids' characteristics, mechanisms of action, therapeutic potential and target boiling point
Identify current gaps in research and their implications for the clinical use of terpenes and terpenoids
References:
Paduch, Roman, et al. “Terpenes: Substances Useful in Human Healthcare.” Archivum Immunologiae et Therapiae Experimentalis, vol. 55, no. 5, Oct. 2007, pp. 315–327, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00005-007-0039-1.
Yang, Jianming, et al. “Enhancing Production of Bio-Isoprene Using Hybrid MVA Pathway and Isoprene Synthase in E. Coli.” PLoS ONE, vol. 7, no. 4, 27 Apr. 2012, p. e33509, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0033509.
Christensen, Catalina, et al. “Decoding the Postulated Entourage Effect of Medicinal Cannabis: What It Is and What It Isn’t.” Biomedicines, vol. 11, no. 8, 21 Aug. 2023, pp. 2323–2323, https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11082323.
Booth, Judith K., and Jörg Bohlmann. “Terpenes in Cannabis Sativa – from Plant Genome to Humans.” Plant Science, vol. 284, July 2019, pp. 67–72, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2019.03.022.
LaVigne, Justin E., et al. “Cannabis Sativa Terpenes Are Cannabimimetic and Selectively Enhance Cannabinoid Activity.” Scientific Reports, vol. 11, no. 1, 15 Apr. 2021, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87740-8.
Sommano, Sarana Rose, et al. “The Cannabis Terpenes.” Molecules, vol. 25, no. 24, 1 Jan. 2020, p. 5792, www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/24/5792, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25245792.
Clinical Case Study - Vaginismus
1 Credit
Twenty-six-year-old Lexi has primary vaginismus that causes vaginal spasming and burning in the vaginal canal during penetration. As a result, Lexi is unable to use tampons and has developed secondary anxiety around sexual intercourse.
Lexi has trialled several first-line treatments, but none were suitable due to lack of efficacy and/or Lexi's work schedule. Lexi continues to experience vaginal pain during sex.
In this case study, we explore how Dr. Xie prescribed medical cannabis products to reduce Lexi's pain and ease her anxiety towards sexual intercourse.
Preview this case study by watching the video above.
Estimated Duration: 1 hour
Access Duration: 12 months from date of purchase
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this case study, you’ll be able to:
Explain the pathophysiology of vaginismus and identify common management strategies
Discuss the potential benefits and limitations of medical cannabis as a treatment option for symptoms of vaginismus
Identify suitable candidates for medical cannabis treatment
Facilitate clinical discussions with patients around medical cannabis as a therapeutic option in the management of vaginismus
Devise treatment plans that consider patient safety and minimise risk
Medical Cannabis in Palliative Care
1 Credit
Palliative care focusses on relieving suffering and improving quality of life for individuals with life-limiting illnesses. Historically, practitioners applied palliative care only to cancer patients, but it's increasingly being introduced earlier in the course of illness.¹
This module examines the role of palliative care as part of person-centred health services, aligned with the World Health Organisation's framework, which highlights the importance of meeting individual needs and preferences.²
Learners will explore challenges such as symptom management and the complexities of polypharmacy, which can limit the effectiveness of traditional treatments. The module also discusses the potential role of medical cannabis in addressing symptoms, reducing medication side effects, and improving quality of life for patients in palliative care.
This module provides healthcare practitioners with knowledge to responsibly integrate medical cannabis into palliative care plans.
Preview this module by watching the video above.
Estimated Duration: 1 hours
Access Duration: 12 months from date of purchase
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module, you’ll be able to:
Define palliative care
Discuss the purposes and standard processes and approaches in palliative care
Discuss the importance of goals of care in palliative care
Discuss the role of services, supports and people involved in palliative care
Explain how palliative care differs from end-of-life care
Explain how the endocannabinoid system may influence symptoms and side effects experienced by those in palliative care
Explain how health practitioners and professionals may facilitate medical cannabis treatment to manage symptoms and side effects commonly experienced by those in palliative care
Identify clinical considerations that relate to medical cannabis use in palliative care
References
¹ Lukas Radbruch, et al. “Redefining Palliative Care—a New Consensus-Based Definition.” Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, vol. 60, no. 4, 6 May 2020, pp. 754–764, www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0885392420302475, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.04.027. Accessed 17 Oct. 2024.² Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. “Palliative Care Services in Australia, Summary - Australian Institute of Health and Welfare.” Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2023, www.aihw.gov.au/reports/palliative-care-services/palliative-care-services-in-australia/contents/summary. Accessed 23 Oct. 2024.
Access Pathways to Medical Cannabis: Authorised Prescriber Scheme
1 Credit
In Australia, the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) regulates the approval and monitoring of medications to ensure their quality, safety, and efficacy.¹ However, many medical cannabis products are classified as unapproved goods, as they have not undergone TGA evaluation.
This module provides a detailed overview of the TGA's Authorised Prescriber Scheme, which enables registered medical practitioners to apply for the authority to prescribe unapproved medical cannabis products to multiple patients.²
Learners will gain a clear understanding of the regulatory framework, the application process, and the responsibilities involved in prescribing unapproved medical cannabis products. This module is designed to equip healthcare practitioners with the knowledge to navigate the scheme effectively and confidently integrate medical cannabis into patient care when appropriate.
Preview this module by watching the video above.
Estimated Duration: 1 hours
Access Duration: 12 months from date of purchase
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module, you’ll be able to:
Clarify the purpose of the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG)
Outline the categories of unregistered therapeutic goods
Identify and explain the regulated access pathways for unapproved goods
Summarise the purpose and eligibility criteria for each category of the Special
Access Scheme (SAS), including SAS-A, SAS-B, and SAS-C
Identify the information required for a SAS-B application
Identify the main categories of medical cannabis products based on their CBD and THC content
Summarise the purpose and main characteristics of each Authorised Prescriber Scheme pathway
Apply to become an authorised prescriber and fulfil reporting obligations
Discuss prescribing practitioner considerations and obligations for providing medical cannabis treatment
References
¹ Therapeutic Goods Administration. “Prescribe an Unapproved Therapeutic Good (Health Practitioners).” Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA), 14 Dec. 2022, www.tga.gov.au/products/unapproved-therapeutic-goods/prescribe-unapproved-therapeutic-good-health-practitioners.
² Therapeutic Goods Administration. Unapproved products for multiple patients (Authorised Prescriber). Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). Published July 14, 2023. Accessed November 28, 2024. https://www.tga.gov.au/services/unapproved-products-multiple-patients-authorised-prescriber
Integrating Medical Cannabis in Chronic Pain Care
1 Credit
This module explores the complexities of chronic pain and its management, with a focus on the potential role of medical cannabis.
Learners will examine the factors influencing pain perception, the mechanisms of pain signaling, and the different aetiologies and pathophysiologies of pain.
The module addresses the interplay between physical and psychosocial factors in the pain experience and the impacts of chronic pain on individuals and the Australian healthcare system. It also covers common treatment interventions, the therapeutic potential of medical cannabis for chronic pain and co-occurring conditions, and considerations for its use.
Healthcare practitioners will gain insights into addressing barriers to medical cannabis treatment to support improved patient outcomes.
Preview this module by watching the video above.
Estimated Duration: 1 hours
Access Duration: 12 months from date of purchase
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module, you’ll be able to:
Identify the factors that affect an individual's experience of pain
Explain the pain signalling process
Identify different pain aetiologies and pathophysiologies
Explain the interplay between physical and psychosocial factors in the pain experience
Define chronic pain and explain its impacts on individuals and the Australian healthcare and social support systems
Describe common treatment interventions for chronic pain
Describe medical cannabis' therapeutic potential for treating chronic pain and common co-occurring conditions
Identify general considerations for medical cannabis treatment
Explain common barriers to medical cannabis treatment and how to address them
Mental Health Conditions and Medical Cannabis
1 Credit
This module provides healthcare practitioners with a foundational understanding of mental health conditions, focussing on their prevalence, underlying mechanisms, and clinical impact—particularly in the Australian context. By examining the characteristics and pathophysiology of common conditions, practitioners will better understand current treatment limitations and the growing interest in alternative or adjunctive options such as medical cannabis.The module explores the potential mechanisms through which medical cannabis may alleviate specific symptoms associated with mental health conditions, while also addressing the limitations and risks of its use in this context. Evidence-based strategies for risk mitigation and safe prescribing are presented to support informed, patient-centred decision-making.Upon completion, practitioners will be better equipped to evaluate the appropriate role of medical cannabis in mental health care and to integrate it safely and effectively into treatment plans where clinically appropriate.
Preview this module by watching the video above.
Estimated Duration: 1 hours
Access Duration: 12 months from date of purchase
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module, you’ll be able to:
Define mental health and mental health conditions
Explain the prevalence and impact of mental health issues in Australia
Identify key risk factors for developing mental health conditions in Australia
Describe the characteristics, pathophysiology, and treatment options for common mental health conditions
Explain how medical cannabis may alleviate symptoms of mental health conditions through its primary mechanisms of action
Describe the therapeutic potential of medical cannabis for treating symptoms of common mental health conditions
Outline potential risks of medical cannabis treatment for mental health symptoms and discuss risk management strategies where appropriate
Clinical Case Study – Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD), Anxiety and Depression
1 Credit
Forty-eight-year-old David is seeking relief for depression and anxiety secondary to borderline personality disorder (BPD).
David is currently using first-line treatments, but these have proved ineffective as David's still experiencing unwanted symptoms.
In this case study, we explore how Dr. Xie prescribed medical cannabis products to help alleviate David’s symptoms and improve his overall quality of life.
Preview this module by watching the video above.
Estimated Duration: 1 hours
Access Duration: 12 months from date of purchase
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module, you’ll be able to:
Explain the pathophysiology of borderline personality disorder and identify common management strategies
Discuss the potential benefits and limitations of medical cannabis as a treatment option for symptoms of borderline personality disorder
Identify suitable candidates for medical cannabis treatment
Facilitate clinical discussions with patients around medical cannabis as a therapeutic option in the management of symptoms of borderline personality disorder
Devise treatment plans that consider patient safety and minimise risk
Clinical Case Study - Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
1 Credit
Noel is a 57-year-old military veteran who developed PTSD and chronic pain due to several injuries sustained during service.
Despite trialling several conventional treatment options, Noel is still experiencing debilitating mood symptoms that affect his sleep, as well as chronic pain from the injuries he sustained.
In this case study, we explore how Dr. Xie prescribed medical cannabis in Noel's treatment plan.
Preview this module by watching the video above.
Estimated Duration: 1 hours
Access Duration: 12 months from date of purchase
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module, you’ll be able to:
Explain the pathophysiology of PTSD and identify common management strategies
Discuss the potential benefits and limitations of medical cannabis as a treatment option for symptoms of PTSD
Identify suitable candidates for medical cannabis treatment
Facilitate clinical discussions with patients around medical cannabis as a therapeutic option in the management of PTSD
Devise treatment plans that consider patient safety and minimise risk
Access Pathways to Medical Cannabis: Special Access Scheme A (SAS-A)
1 Credit
At the time of publishing, there are currently two approved medical cannabis treatments on the ARTG:
Nabiximols (Sativex) – Approved to improve symptoms related to spasticity in people with MS, reporting lack of efficacy from other anti-sacity treatments²
Cannabidiol (Epidyolex) – Approved as an adjunct treatment severe and rare forms of epilepsy in children aged 2+4
Yet, for those who are seriously ill, medical cannabis may offer subjective relief for a wide range of symptoms such as; chronic pain, nausea and vomiting; sleep and appetite disturbances, depressed mood & stress where other treatments have been unable to provide effective relief.³⁴
Registered medical practitioners may apply for access to unapproved therapeutic goods via the TGA through the following pathways:¹
Special access scheme (SAS) – provide access for an individual patient on a case-by-case basis
Authorised prescriber scheme (AP) – provide access for multiple patients with the same condition
In cases where approved medications are unsuitable or ineffective, Australian healthcare practitioners can access unapproved therapeutic goods, such as medical cannabis, through the Special Access Scheme A (SAS-A) or the Authorised Prescriber (AP) pathways. This module explores these pathways, outlines approved and unapproved medical cannabis treatments, and provides insight into their potential role in managing symptoms for seriously ill patients.
Preview this module by watching the video above.
Estimated Duration: 1.25 hours
Access Duration: 12 months from date of purchase
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module, you’ll be able to:
Clarify the purpose of the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG)
Outline the categories of unregistered therapeutic goods
Identify and explain the regulated access pathways for unapproved goods
Summarise the purpose and eligibility criteria for each category of the Special Access Scheme (SAS), including SAS-A, SAS-B, and SAS-C
Define the term seriously ill as it pertains to SAS-A
Complete the online SAS form to notify the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) and the relevant state or territory authorities regarding the medical cannabis prescription
Discuss prescribing practitioner considerations and obligations for providing medical cannabis treatment
References
¹ Therapeutic Goods Administration. “Prescribe an Unapproved Therapeutic Good (Health Practitioners).” Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA), 14 Dec. 2022, www.tga.gov.au/products/unapproved-therapeutic-goods/prescribe-unapproved-therapeutic-good-health-practitioners.
² Therapeutic Goods Administration. Sativex Oromucosal Spray, Nabiximols 80 mg/mL Pump Actuated Metered Dose Aerosol (181978). Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). Published May 26, 2022. Accessed October 2, 2024. https://www.tga.gov.au/resources/artg/181978
³ Herbert A, Hardy J. Medicinal Cannabis Use in Palliative Care. Australian Journal of General Practice. 2021;50(6):363-368. doi:https://doi.org/10.31128/ajgp-02-21-5831
⁴ Therapeutic Goods Administration. Guidance for the Use of Medicinal Cannabis in the Treatment of Palliative Care Patients in Australia. Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). Published June 23, 2023. Accessed October 2, 2024. https://www.tga.gov.au/resources/resource/reference-material/guidance-use-medicinal-cannabis-treatment-palliative-care-patients-australia
Medical Cannabis Taxonomy, Genetics, Strains and Compounds
1 Credit
This module provides healthcare practitioners with a comprehensive understanding of the biological components of medical cannabis and their therapeutic potential.
As cannabis becomes more widely accepted, it's essential to grasp how its taxonomy, strains, chemovars, and key compounds interact within the body to provide treatment benefits.
Through this module, practitioners will learn how to identify cannabis' taxonomic status, discuss the key components of strains, and explain how cannabinoids and terpenes affect the body. You'll also explore the factors that influence cannabis' effects and how practitioners can adjust treatment to account for clinical and individual patient factors, risks, and contraindications.
Preview this module by watching the video above.
Estimated Duration: 1 hour
Access Duration: 12 months from date of purchase
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module, you’ll be able to:
Identify cannabis' taxonomic status
Identify and discuss key components of strains and chemovars
Identify key compounds in medical cannabis and explain their potential interactions and effects within the body
Describe the factors that impact medical cannabis' effects within the body
Explain how practitioners may adjust medical cannabis treatment to account for clinical and individual factors, risks and contraindications
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